Low-background counting using Ge(Li) detectors with anti-muon-shields

Gerhard Anton Müller, Frank Wissmann, F. Schröder, G. Mondry, H. J. Brinkmann, Friedrich Smend, Martin Schumacher, P. Fettweis, R. Carchon

    Research outputpeer-review

    Abstract

    Low-intensity photon counting experiments carried out in the energy range between 8 and 20 MeV using Ge(Li) detectors revealed a strong background due to cosmic muons. By using a lead shield to suppress photons and a five-sided 5 cm thick plastic shield to suppress muons, a background reduction of 99.5% was achieved. GEANT computer simulations are carried out to study properties of cosmic muon spectra in different Ge and Si detectors. A comparison of measured and simulated spectra leads to very good agreement. Background reduction by an annular NaI detector is studied in the anticoincidence and pair-spectrometer modes.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)133-139
    Number of pages7
    JournalNuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A
    Volume295
    Issue number1-2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1 Oct 1990

    Funding

    FundersFunder number
    Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftSchu 222

      ASJC Scopus subject areas

      • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
      • Instrumentation

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