New investigations of the criticality property of pure 232U

S. Ganesan, Amit Raj Sharma, H. Wienke

    Research outputpeer-review

    Abstract

    This paper presents results of new calculations of criticality of 232U performed using the basic evaluated nuclear data files JENDL-3.2 (Japan) and ENDF/B-VI.5 (USA) using the NJOY-MCNP code system. Comparisons of these two basic nuclear data files have been done using PREPRO2000 code system and are presented. The critical mass of 232U calculated using ENDF/B-VI.5 and JENDL-3.2 respectively are 3.73 and 13.6 kg. The paper presents a mention of formation routes of 232U. A few remarks on the role of 232U in providing resistance to proliferation of fissile material with respect to utilizing thorium in thermal, fast, fusion and accelerator driven systems are made.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1085-1104
    Number of pages20
    JournalAnnals of nuclear energy
    Volume29
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jun 2002

    Funding

    The authors wish to gratefully acknowledge that this work was partially supported by an IAEA Research Contract (No. 11566/R0) entitled, “Integral validation of improved nuclear data in fusion blanket studies”. The authors thank A. Trkov, IAEA Nuclear Data Section, for useful correspondence. The authors thank V. Gopalakrishnan for a critical reading of the manuscript.

    FundersFunder number
    International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)11566/R0

      ASJC Scopus subject areas

      • Nuclear Energy and Engineering

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