Retrospective assessment of historic radon concentrations in Norwegian dwellings by measuring glass implanted Po-210 - An international field intercomparison

Aleksandar Birovljev, Rolf Falk, Ciara Walsh, Francesca Bissolo, Flavio Trotti, James P. McLaughlin, Johan Paridaens, Hans Vanmarcke

    Research outputpeer-review

    Abstract

    The first Norwegian study of historic radon concentrations in 17 dwellings in the high radon areas in Norway has been conducted as part of an international field intercomparison during 1998. The retrospective radon concentration is estimated via measurements of Po-210, the long-lived decay product of Rn-222 implanted in glass surfaces of objects like pictures, mirrors, cabinet-glass, etc. the method called 'surface trap'. Three different surface trap techniques to assess the implanted Po-210 activity and two different procedures to estimate retro radon from Po-210 data were used. The Po-210 and the retrospectively estimated radon results agree reasonably well over a wide range of concentrations. Historic radon concentrations were also estimated from analysis of a smaller number of 'volume trap' samples (pieces of spongy materials), and the results compared to those from 'surface traps'. The retro radon results correlate with contemporary radon results with a correlation coefficient of 0.877. To evaluate uncertainty in Po-210 measurements due to varying position on the glass a study of spatial homogeneity of three sample glasses was conducted and variations between 12% and 18% were found.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)181-188
    Number of pages8
    JournalScience of the Total Environment
    Volume272
    Issue number1-3
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 14 May 2001

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Environmental Engineering
    • Environmental Chemistry
    • Waste Management and Disposal
    • Pollution

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