The apicobasal differentiation of the chloroplast population in Acetabularia: In vivo gradient of DNA synthesis

G. Arapis, D. Hoursiangou-Neubrun, Silvano Bonotto, S. Puiseux-Dao

    Research outputpeer-review

    Abstract

    The giant unicellular marine alga Acetabularia, during vegetative growth, may contain up to several million small chloroplasts (Shephard, 1965) which are statistically distributed according to an apicobasal morphological gradient (Hoursiangou, et al 1977). Their biochemical and physiological features also vary along the same gradient: lipid composition (Hoursiangou, et al 1977), photosynthetic capabilities (Issinger, et al 1971), fluorescence properties (Sironval, et al 1973), and protein and RNA syntheses (d’Emilio, et al 1979). Moreover, since cutting off the stalk above the base induces basaltype chloroplasts to give rise to apical-type plastids in the tip of the regenerating nucleate basal fragment, it has been suggested that the cell contains one clone of chloroplasts at various stages of differentiation along the cylindrical alga (Hoursiangou-Neubrun & Puiseux-Dao, 1974).
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationEleventh International Seaweed Symposium
    Subtitle of host publicationDevelopments in Hydrobiology
    Pages189-193
    Volume11
    Edition1983
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1984

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